EFNEP
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What
is EFNEP?
EFNEP
is Expanded Food and Nutrition Education Program of the U.S. Department
of Agriculture, the Cooperative Extension Service of the University
of Maryland at College Park and the University of Maryland Eastern
Shore. Its mission is to help limited-income families and youth
acquire knowledge, skills, attitudes, and behavior changes necessary
to maintain nutritionally sound diets and enhance personal development.
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Nancy
Scruggs
Nutrition Assistant, Baltimore City
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In
the past 25 years, EFNEP has benefited more than 55,000 families
plus an additional 217,000 youth in Maryland. In 1999 alone, EFNEP
Nutrition Assistants reached 3,029 families with 10,668 members
in addition to 9,141 youth.
EFNEP
Adults are taught in small groups or individually by Nutrition Assistants
trained by Extension Educators. The majority of participants complete
the EFNEP curriculum in less than 12 months.
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EFNEP Youth
are taught in summer or year-round enrichment programs conducted by 4-H
staff and volunteers. Since 1994, EFNEP has reached 54,476 youth ages
5-15 with their nutrition, wellness and food safety education messages.
What Does EFNEP Do?
EFNEP teaches participants to:
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- Reduce
risks of chronic diseases and their complications, such as heart
disease, cancer, and diabetes through dietary changes and early
diagnosis;
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Achieve lasting improvements in nutrition and food safety related
behaviors.
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EFNEP Participant Profiles in Maryland in 1998-1999
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41% have children under six years old
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38% have incomes less than half the poverty level
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42% receive food stamps
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62% receive WIC benefits
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25% receive TANF assistance
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43% are black
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44% are Caucasian
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9% are Hispanic
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3% are Asian
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EFNEP
Cooperates With:
- WIC
offices
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Food Stamp offices
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Head Start
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GED Programs
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Health and recreation centers
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Public housing
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Family support groups
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School parent groups
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Schools for teenage mothers
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Centers for recovering addicts
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Transitional housing groups
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Churches
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Salvation Army
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American Cancer Society
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Other community and state agencies
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