MCE - FAMILY AND CONSUMER SCIENCES OFFICE

Expanded Food and Nutrition
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What is EFNEP?

EFNEP is Expanded Food and Nutrition Education Program of the U.S. Department of Agriculture, the Cooperative Extension Service of the University of Maryland at College Park and the University of Maryland Eastern Shore. Its mission is to help limited-income families and youth acquire knowledge, skills, attitudes, and behavior changes necessary to maintain nutritionally sound diets and enhance personal development.


Nancy Scruggs
Nutrition Assistant, Baltimore City

In the past 25 years, EFNEP has benefited more than 55,000 families plus an additional 217,000 youth in Maryland. In 1999 alone, EFNEP Nutrition Assistants reached 3,029 families with 10,668 members in addition to 9,141 youth.

EFNEP Adults are taught in small groups or individually by Nutrition Assistants trained by Extension Educators. The majority of participants complete the EFNEP curriculum in less than 12 months.

EFNEP Youth are taught in summer or year-round enrichment programs conducted by 4-H staff and volunteers. Since 1994, EFNEP has reached 54,476 youth ages 5-15 with their nutrition, wellness and food safety education messages.


What Does EFNEP Do?

EFNEP teaches participants to:

  • Make nutritious food choices;
    Manage food budgets and resources wisely;
  • Improve prenatal nutrition and infant feeding practices;
  • Adopt breastfeeding;
  • Improve overall health and fitness through diet and exercise;
  • Practice proper food safety, sanitation, and storage methods;
  • Reduce risks of chronic diseases and their complications, such as heart disease, cancer, and diabetes through dietary changes and early diagnosis;
  • Achieve lasting improvements in nutrition and food safety related behaviors.

 


EFNEP Participant Profiles in Maryland in 1998-1999

  • 41% have children under six years old
  • 38% have incomes less than half the poverty level
  • 42% receive food stamps
  • 62% receive WIC benefits
  • 25% receive TANF assistance
  • 43% are black
  • 44% are Caucasian
  • 9% are Hispanic
  • 3% are Asian

EFNEP Cooperates With:

  • WIC offices
  • Food Stamp offices
  • Head Start
  • GED Programs
  • Health and recreation centers
  • Public housing
  • Family support groups
  • School parent groups
  • Schools for teenage mothers
  • Centers for recovering addicts
  • Transitional housing groups
  • Churches
  • Salvation Army
  • American Cancer Society
  • Other community and state agencies


     
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